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| Magnetic chemistry ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Magnetic chemistry
Magnetic chemistry are chemical reactions in which either reactant, reagent or product have magnetic properties. Even though this definition in theory includes even single magnetic atoms, in practice the smallest magnetic units are magnetic nanoparticles. Magnetic chemistry and its applications are an interdisciplinary field between chemistry, biology, material sciences and chemical engineering.
== Field of use ==
Since magnetic nanoparticles are time and cost intensive to produce, their use only makes sense in reactions where they can be either reused, used only in catalytic amounts, or the resulting product is even more precious. So far, magnetic nanoparticles are used in connection with magnetic chemistry only in scientific research such as a biocatalyst,〔 catalyst, catalyst support〔 and solid phase synthesis support,〔 as well in biotechnology and medicine.〔 An industrial use has yet to be established. The potential and versatility of magnetic chemistry arises from the fast and easy separation of the magnetic nanoparticles, eliminating tedious and costly separation processes usually applied in chemistry. Furthermore the magnetic nanoparticles can be guided via a magnetic field to the desired location which could, for example, enable pinpoint precision in fighting cancer.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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